Ngomhla wama-27 kaFebruwari, iKomishoni yoPhuhliso kunye noHlaziyo lweSizwe kunye noLawulo lweSizwe lwezaMandla lukhuphe isikhokelo ekomelezeni ukuxhotyiswa komgangatho wokucheba igridi yombane, ukugcinwa kwamandla, kunye nokucwangciswa kobulumko.Uluvo luphakamisa ukuba ngo-2027, amandla okulawula inkqubo yamandla aya kuphuculwa kakhulu, isikali sokusebenza kwezikhululo zamandla ezimpompeweyo ziya kufikelela ngaphezu kwe-80 yezigidi ze-kilowatts, kwaye umthamo wokuphendula kwicala lemfuno uya kufikelela ngaphezulu kwe-5% yomthwalo omkhulu.Inkqubo yomgaqo-nkqubo yokuqinisekisa ukuba uphuhliso olujoliswe kwiimarike zokugcinwa kwamandla amatsha luya kusekwa ngokusisiseko, kwaye inkqubo yokuhambisa ehlakaniphile eguqulelwe kwinkqubo entsha yamandla iya kusekwa ngokuthe ngcembe, ixhasa umlinganiselo wokuveliswa kwamandla amatsha kwilizwe ukufikelela ngaphezu kwe-20% kunye nokugcina umgangatho ofanelekileyo wokusetyenziswa kwamandla amatsha, Ukuqinisekisa ulungelelwaniso lonikezelo lwamandla kunye nemfuno kunye nokusebenza okukhuselekileyo nokuzinzile kwenkqubo.
Izimvo ezicacileyo, khuthaza ukwakhiwa kokugcinwa kwamandla amatsha kwicala lamandla.Khuthaza amashishini anamandla amatsha ukuba anikezele ngokuguquguqukayo ukugcinwa kwamandla amatsha ngokuzakhela, ukwakhiwa ngokubambisana, kunye nokuqeshisa, ngokufanelekileyo ukumisela ubungakanani bobumbeko lokugcinwa kwamandla ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zenkqubo, kunye nokuphucula inqanaba lokusetyenziswa kwamandla amatsha kunye nokusetyenziswa, amandla okuxhasa amandla, kunye nenethiwekhi. ukusebenza kokhuseleko.Kwiziseko ezinkulu zamandla amatsha ngokugxila kwiintlango, iGobi, kunye nemimandla eyintlango, ukucwangciswa okufanelekileyo kunye nokwakhiwa kweendawo zokugcina amandla ezixhasayo kufuneka zenziwe, kwaye amandla okulawula kufuneka asetyenziswe ngokupheleleyo ukuxhasa ukuthengiswa okukhulu kunye nomlinganiselo ophezulu wokuthumela ngaphandle. amandla amatsha kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso oluhambelanayo lwemithombo yamandla amaninzi.
Uluvo lukwakhankanye ukukhuthaza uphuhliso olwahlukeneyo nolulungelelanisiweyo lobugcisa obutsha bokugcina amandla.Zisebenzise ngokupheleleyo iingenelo zetekhnoloji kunye nezoqoqosho kwitekhnoloji entsha yogcino lwamandla, kwaye ukhethe iindlela ezifanelekileyo zetekhnoloji ezisekwe kwiimfuno zeemeko ezahlukeneyo zosetyenziso kwinkqubo yamandla.Ukugxininisa kwiimfuno ezinjengokhuseleko oluphezulu, umthamo omkhulu, ixabiso eliphantsi, kunye nexesha elide lokuphila, siya kwenza izinto ezintsha ezidibeneyo kunye nophando kwiteknoloji engundoqo kunye nezixhobo, sigxile ekujonganeni neteknoloji yokugcina amandla ixesha elide, kunye nokusombulula iimfuno zolawulo lwenkqubo imihla ngemihla nangaphezulu kwexesha izikali eziziswe ludibaniso olukhulu lwegridi yamandla amatsha.Phonononga kwaye ukhuthaze uphuhliso olulungelelanisiweyo kunye nolungelelwaniso olulungelelanisiweyo lweentlobo ezininzi zetekhnoloji entsha yokugcina amandla, njengokugcinwa kwamandla, ukugcinwa kobushushu, ukugcinwa okubandayo, kunye nokugcinwa kwe-hydrogen, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokusetyenziswa kweemeko ezininzi zeenkqubo zamandla.
Oku kulandelayo ngumbhalo wepolisi wokuqala:
IKomishoni yoPhuhliso noHlaziyo yeSizwe kunye noLawulo lweSizwe lwezaMandla ekomelezeni
Izimvo eziKhokelayo kuLwakhiwo lwePeak yokucheba uGcino lwaMandla kunye noBukrelekrele bokuThumela uMmandla kwiGridi yaMandla
IiKomishoni zoPhuhliso kunye noHlengahlengiso, ii-Bureau zaMandla zamaphondo ahlukeneyo, imimandla ezimeleyo, kunye noomasipala ngokuthe ngqo phantsi korhulumente ophakathi, i-Beijing Urban Management Commission, i-Tianjin, i-Liaoning, i-Shanghai, i-Chongqing, i-Sichuan, kunye neSebe lePhondo le-Gansu le-Industry kunye ne-Information Technology (i-Economic and Information Technology) IKomishini), i-China National Nuclear Corporation Limited, i-State Grid Corporation yase-China, i-China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd., i-China Huaneng Group Co., Ltd., i-China Datang Group Co., Ltd., kunye ne-China Huadian Group Co., Ltd State Power Investment Group Co., Ltd., China Three Gorges Corporation Limited, China Energy Investment Group Co., Ltd., China Resources Group Co., Ltd., China Development and Investment Group Co., Ltd., kunye China Jikelele Nuclear Corporation Limited:
Ukwakhiwa kokucheba okuphezulu, ukugcinwa kwamandla, kunye nezakhono zokucwangcisa ubukrelekrele kwigridi yamandla ngowona mlinganiselo uphambili wokuphucula amandla olawulo lwenkqubo yamandla, inkxaso ephambili yokukhuthaza ubungakanani obukhulu kunye nophuhliso oluphezulu lwamandla amatsha, kunye inxalenye ebalulekileyo yokwakha uhlobo olutsha lwenkqubo yamandla.Ukuze kuququzelelwe ngcono uphuhliso kunye nokhuseleko, ukuqinisekisa unikezelo olukhuselekileyo noluzinzileyo lombane, nokukhuthaza inguqu ecocekileyo kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi yamandla kunye nombane, ezi zimvo zilandelayo zicetywayo ukomeleza ukwakhiwa kwegridi yamandla encotsheni yokucheba, ukugcina amandla, kunye nobuchule bokucwangcisa obukrelekrele.
1. Iimfuno zizonke
Yakha inkqubo yokuthumela igridi yamandla eguquguqukayo kunye nobukrelekrele, yenza inkqubo yokulawula amandla enkqubo yamandla ehambelana nophuhliso lwamandla amatsha, ukuxhasa ukwakhiwa kweenkqubo zamandla amatsha, ukukhuthaza ukuguqulwa kwamandla acocekileyo kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi, kwaye uqinisekise unikezelo olukhuselekileyo noluzinzileyo. zamandla kunye nombane.
——Ijolise kwingxaki, isicwangciso esicwangcisiweyo.Ukuqwalasela umba ongundoqo wokungonelanga kolawulo lwamandla kwinkqubo yamandla, siya kubambelela kumgaqo wobumbano lwesizwe, sikhuthaze uphuhliso olulungelelanisiweyo locwangciso, ulwakhiwo, nokusebenza, ukukhuthaza iinzame ezilungelelanisiweyo zobugcisa, ulawulo, imigaqo-nkqubo kunye neendlela, kunye nokuphakamisa ngokupheleleyo indima yezibonelelo zolawulo ezahlukeneyo kuthungelwano lomthombo, ukugcinwa komthwalo, kunye neminye imiba.
——Iqhutywa yimarike, ixhaswa ngumgaqo-nkqubo.Ukuyiphakamisa ngokupheleleyo indima eqinisekileyo yemarike kulwabiwo lwezibonelelo, ukuphakamisa ngcono indima karhulumente, ukuphucula inkqubo yemarike kunye nendlela yamaxabiso ebonisa ixabiso elibhetyebhetye lolawulo, kunye nokuvuselela ngokupheleleyo umdlandla wamaqumrhu ahlukeneyo ukwakha ubunakho bokulawula.
——Lungisa imilinganiselo ngokweemeko zengingqi nokwabiwa kwezibonelelo ngokwenzululwazi.Ukuthathela ingqalelo izinto ezinje ngeemeko zezibonelelo, ubume bothungelwano lomthombo, iimpawu zomthwalo, kunye nomthamo wokuthwala kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo, kunye nokudibanisa neemeko ezisebenzayo, siya kukhuthaza ulwabiwo olunengqiqo kunye nokudibanisa ukudibanisa kwezibonelelo zolawulo ezahlukeneyo ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa okunengqiqo kunye nokusetyenziswa amandla amatsha.
——Namathela kumgca osezantsi kwaye uqinisekise ukhuseleko olwaneleyo.Namathela kwingcinga esezantsi yokucinga kunye nokucinga okugqithisileyo, ukubeka phambili ukhuseleko, ukuseka kuqala kwaye emva koko utyhutyhe, ukuvavanya ngamandla imfuno yolawulo lwamandla kwinkqubo yamandla, ukukhawulezisa ngokuphakathi ukwakhiwa kokutsheva okuphezulu, ukugcinwa kwamandla, kunye nezakhono zokuthumela ezikrelekrele, ukukhuthaza ukugcinwa. imida efanelekileyo kumthamo wolawulo lwenkqubo yamandla, ukomeleza amandla okuthintela iimeko ezinzima, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo nozinzo lwenkqubo yamandla.
Ngo-2027, amandla olawulo enkqubo yamandla aya kuphucuka ngokubonakalayo, kunye nezikhululo zamandla ezimpompelweyo ezisebenza kwisikali esingaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-80 zeekilowatts kunye nemfuno yomthamo wokuphendula kwicala elifikelela ngaphezulu kwe-5% yomthwalo omkhulu.Inkqubo yomgaqo-nkqubo yokuqinisekisa ukuba uphuhliso olujoliswe kwiimarike zokugcinwa kwamandla amatsha luya kusekwa ngokusisiseko, kwaye inkqubo yokuhambisa ehlakaniphile eguqulelwe kwinkqubo entsha yamandla iya kusekwa ngokuthe ngcembe, ixhasa umlinganiselo wokuveliswa kwamandla amatsha kwilizwe ukufikelela ngaphezu kwe-20% kunye nokugcina umgangatho ofanelekileyo wokusetyenziswa kwamandla amatsha, Ukuqinisekisa ulungelelwaniso lonikezelo lwamandla kunye nemfuno kunye nokusebenza okukhuselekileyo nokuzinzile kwenkqubo.
I-2, Yomeleza ulwakhiwo lomthamo wokutsheva kwincopho
(1) Gxininisa ekuphuculeni ubunakho bokutsheva obuphezulu bemithombo yamandla exhasayo.Gxininisa utshintsho oluguquguqukayo lweeyunithi zamandla omlilo wamalahle, kwaye ufezekise "konke okufuneka kuphuculwe" ngo-2027 kwiiyunithi zamandla akhoyo ngamalahle.Kwiindawo ezinomlinganiselo ophezulu wamandla amatsha kunye nokungonelanga kwesakhono sokutsheva, ukuphonononga ukucheba okunzulu kweeyunithi zamandla okubaselwa ngamalahle ngelixa kuqinisekiswa ukhuseleko, kunye nokuveliswa kombane okuncinci ngaphantsi kwe-30% yomthwalo olinganisiweyo.Kwiindawo ezinemithombo yerhasi eqinisekisiweyo, amaxabiso egesi afikelelekayo, kunye nemfuno ephezulu yokuchetywa kwepeak, inani elilinganiselweyo leeprojekthi zokucheba igesi kunye neeprojekthi zombane kufuneka zibekwe, zisebenzise ngokupheleleyo iingenelo zokuqalisa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuyeka iiyunithi zegesi, kunye nokuphucula inkqubo ixesha elifutshane ukucheba incopho kunye nezakhono zolawulo olunzulu.Phonononga ukuchetywa kwencopho yamandla enyukliya kwaye ufunde ukuba nokwenzeka kokhuseleko lwamandla enyukliya ukuthatha inxaxheba kulawulo lwenkqubo yamandla.
(2) Lungelelanisa kwaye uphucule umthamo wokutsheva ophakamileyo wamandla ahlaziyekayo.Ukukhuthaza ngokusebenzayo ulwakhiwo lwamadama aphambili kunye nezikhululo zamandla ombane kwisiseko, ukukhuthaza ukwanda kunye nokwanda komthamo wamandla ombane kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla anokubakho, ukwenza ukulunga ngentsebenziswano kunye nokucwangciswa kwezikhululo zombane ophuma emanzini, kunye nokuphucula ukuchetywa kwesakhono sombane oveliswa ngamanzi.Ukuxhathisa ngokupheleleyo isiphumo sokutsheva sencopho yokuveliswa kombane wefotothermal.Ukukhuthaza ulwakhiwo lwenkqubo yezikhululo zamandla amatsha ezinobuhlobo, ukomeleza ukusetyenziswa kokuchaneka okuphezulu, itekhnoloji yoqikelelo lwamandla exesha elide kunye nobuchwephesha bokulawula obuphakathi obukrelekrele, ukuphumeza ukuhambelana okulungelelanisiweyo phakathi kokugcinwa kwamandla omoya kunye nelanga, kunye nokukhuthaza izikhululo zamandla ukuba zibe nencopho ethile yegridi. ukutsheva kunye nezakhono zokuxhasa amandla.
(3) Ukuphucula ngamandla amandla egridi yamandla ukwandisa ulwabiwo lwamandla ahlaziyekayo.Nika umdlalo opheleleyo kwindima yeqonga lokwabiwa kwezixhobo zokuphucula igridi yamandla, ukomeleza ulungelelwaniso lweziseko zamandla ahlaziyekayo, izixhobo zolawulo, kunye nemijelo yothumelo, ukomeleza ulwakhiwo losasazo kunye nokufumana izakhiwo zothungelwano zokuphela, kunye nokuxhasa ukuhanjiswa okuhlanganisiweyo kweendlela ezininzi. imithombo yamandla efana nomoya, ilanga, amanzi, kunye nokugcinwa kwe-thermal.Ukuqinisa ulwakhiwo lweendlela zonxibelelwano phakathi kwemimandla kunye naphakathi kwamaphondo, ukwandisa amandla okuncedana, nokukhuthaza ukwabelana ngezixhobo zokutsheva.Phonononga ukusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha bothumelo obutsha obufana nothumelo lweDC oluguquguqukayo ukomeleza umlinganiselo ophezulu wogqithiso lwamandla ahlaziyekayo kunye namandla okusebenzisa.
（4） Phonononga ukubanakho kwemfuno yokutsheva kwezixhobo ezisecaleni.Ukukhuthaza ngokubanzi uthatho-nxaxheba oluqhelekileyo lwemfuno yemithombo yemithombo kwinkqubo yokucheba ngamandla.Ukucofa ngokucokisekileyo ukubanakho kwemithwalo elungelelanisiweyo, imithombo yamandla esasazwayo, kunye nezinye izibonelelo, ukuxhasa ukusekwa kwezakhono zolawulo olukhulu ngokusebenzisa i-aggregators yomthwalo, iiplanti zamandla ezibonakalayo, kunye namanye amaqumrhu, ukukhuthaza ukuphunyezwa kwempendulo yemfuno yemizuzu kunye neyure, kwaye ukujongana nonikezelo lwamandla lwexesha elifutshane kunye nokunqongophala kwemfuno kunye nobunzima ekusebenziseni amandla amatsha.
3, Ukukhuthaza ukwakhiwa kwamandla okugcina amandla
(5) Cwangcisa kwaye wakhe izikhululo zamandla ezimpompekayo zogcino kakuhle.Ukuthathela ingqalelo iimfuno zenkqubo yamandla kunye neemeko zokwakhiwa kwemithombo yesikhululo sogcino olumpontshiweyo, ngelixa sihlangabezana neemfuno zokuzisebenzisa ngokwasekhaya, siya kwandisa ulwabiwo lwemithombo yogcino olumpompe phakathi kwamaphondo alo mmandla, silungelelanise ukucwangciswa kogcino olumpompelweyo kunye nolunye ulawulo. izibonelelo, uyilo olufanelekileyo kunye nophuhliso lwenzululwazi nocwangco kunye nokwakha izikhululo zamandla ezimpompelweyo zokugcina, ukuphepha ukwenza izigqibo ngokungaboniyo kunye nolwakhiwo olukwinqanaba eliphantsi lokuphindaphinda, kunye nokuthintela ngokungqongqo imingcipheko yokhuseleko lwendalo.
(6) Ukukhuthaza ukwakhiwa kogcino lwamandla amatsha kwicala lamandla.Khuthaza amashishini anamandla amatsha ukuba anikezele ngokuguquguqukayo ukugcinwa kwamandla amatsha ngokuzakhela, ukwakhiwa ngokubambisana, kunye nokuqeshisa, ngokufanelekileyo ukumisela ubungakanani bobumbeko lokugcinwa kwamandla ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zenkqubo, kunye nokuphucula inqanaba lokusetyenziswa kwamandla amatsha kunye nokusetyenziswa, amandla okuxhasa amandla, kunye nenethiwekhi. ukusebenza kokhuseleko.Kwiziseko ezinkulu zamandla amatsha ngokugxila kwiintlango, iGobi, kunye nemimandla eyintlango, ukucwangciswa okufanelekileyo kunye nokwakhiwa kweendawo zokugcina amandla ezixhasayo kufuneka zenziwe, kwaye amandla okulawula kufuneka asetyenziswe ngokupheleleyo ukuxhasa ukuthengiswa okukhulu kunye nomlinganiselo ophezulu wokuthumela ngaphandle. amandla amatsha kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso oluhambelanayo lwemithombo yamandla amaninzi.
(7) Ukwandisa isikali sophuhliso kunye noyilo logcino lwamandla amatsha kuthungelwano lwamandla kunye namakhonkco okuhambisa.Kwiindawo eziphambili zegridi yamandla, khulisa uyilo lwegridi yecala lokugcina amandla ngokusekwe kwiimfuno zokusebenza kwenkqubo, ukukhuthaza ukwakhiwa kokugcinwa kwamandla okuzimeleyo, ukusebenzisa ngcono imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yolawulo efana nokucheba okuphezulu kunye nolawulo lwamaza, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kogcino lwamandla. ukusebenza.Kwiindawo ezikude kunye neendawo ezinqongopheleyo zokuhanjiswa kwamandla kunye neziza zenguqu, kuyimfuneko ukwakha ngokufanelekileyo ugcino lwamandla kwicala legridi kunye nokutshintsha ngokuphakathi indawo yothumelo lwamandla kunye nezibonelelo zoguqulo.
(8) Phuhlisa iintlobo ezintsha zokugcina amandla kwicala lomsebenzisi.Ngokugxininisa kubasebenzisi bokugqibela njengamaziko amakhulu edatha, izikhululo zesiseko ze-5G, kunye neepaki zemizi-mveliso, kunye nokuxhomekeka kwimodeli edibeneyo yomthombo wenethiwekhi, umthwalo, kunye nokugcinwa, ukugcinwa kwamandla ecaleni komsebenzisi kulungiselelwe ngokufanelekileyo ukuphucula ukuthembeka kokunikezelwa kwamandla omsebenzisi. kunye nokukwazi ukusasazwa kokusetyenziswa kwamandla amatsha kwindawo.Phonononga ukwakhiwa kweendawo zokugcina amandla kwicala lomsebenzisi ezifana nezixhobo zombane ezingenakuphazamiseka kunye nezithuthi zombane, ukukhuthaza ukuthatha inxaxheba kwezithuthi zombane kulawulo lwenkqubo yamandla ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo njengokutshaja ngocwangco, ukusebenzisana kwenethiwekhi yezithuthi, kunye nemowudi yokutshintsha ibhetri, kwaye ucofe kwi-flexible. isakhono sokulungelelaniswa kwecala lomsebenzisi.
(9) Ukukhuthaza uphuhliso olwahlukeneyo nolulungelelanisiweyo lobugcisa obutsha bokugcina amandla.Zisebenzise ngokupheleleyo iingenelo zetekhnoloji kunye nezoqoqosho kwitekhnoloji entsha yogcino lwamandla, kwaye ukhethe iindlela ezifanelekileyo zetekhnoloji ezisekwe kwiimfuno zeemeko ezahlukeneyo zosetyenziso kwinkqubo yamandla.Ukugxininisa kwiimfuno ezinjengokhuseleko oluphezulu, umthamo omkhulu, ixabiso eliphantsi, kunye nexesha elide lokuphila, siya kwenza izinto ezintsha ezidibeneyo kunye nophando kwiteknoloji engundoqo kunye nezixhobo, sigxile ekujonganeni neteknoloji yokugcina amandla ixesha elide, kunye nokusombulula iimfuno zolawulo lwenkqubo imihla ngemihla nangaphezulu kwexesha izikali eziziswe ludibaniso olukhulu lwegridi yamandla amatsha.Phonononga kwaye ukhuthaze uphuhliso olulungelelanisiweyo kunye nolungelelwaniso olulungelelanisiweyo lweentlobo ezininzi zetekhnoloji entsha yokugcina amandla, njengokugcinwa kwamandla, ukugcinwa kobushushu, ukugcinwa okubandayo, kunye nokugcinwa kwe-hydrogen, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokusetyenziswa kweemeko ezininzi zeenkqubo zamandla.
4, Ukukhuthaza ulwakhiwo lwezakhono zokucwangcisa ezikrelekrele
(10) Ukukhuthaza ukwakhiwa kohlobo olutsha lwenkqubo yenkxaso yokuthumela amandla.Ukukhuthaza usetyenziso oluxhaphakileyo lwetekhnoloji yolwazi lwedijithali oluphezulu olunje "Izinto Ezinkulu zeLifu, i-Intelligent Chain Edge" kunye ne-5G kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo yamandla, ukuphucula ukuqokelelwa kwexesha lokwenyani, ukuqonda, kunye nokukwazi ukusebenza kwemozulu, imozulu, iimeko zamanzi, kunye nomthombo wedatha yesimo sokugcinwa komthwalo womnatha, ukufezekisa ukubonwa, ukulinganiswa, ukulungelelaniswa, kunye nokulawulwa kwezixhobo ezinkulu, kunye nokuphucula ukukwazi ukusebenzisana ngokubambisana phakathi kokunikezelwa kwamandla, ukugcinwa kwamandla, umthwalo, kunye negridi yamandla.
(11) Ukuphucula ulungelelwaniso olunqamlezileyo lwephondo kunye nemimandla enqamlezileyo kunye nezakhono zokucwangcisa igridi yamandla.Ngokusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo ummandla omkhulu welizwe lethu, iyantlukwano kwiimpawu zomthwalo phakathi kwemimandla eyahlukeneyo, kunye nokubanakho ukuhambelana okubalulekileyo kwemithombo yamandla amatsha, sijolise ekungeneni kwisakhono sokuxhamla ngokufanayo sokulawula izibonelelo kuwo wonke amaphondo nakwimimandla.Ngokucwangciswa okuguquguqukayo kunye nokulungelelaniswa okuguquguqukayo kweegophe zothumelo lwamandla, sijolise ekufezekiseni isikali esikhulu sokulingana kwemfuno yobonelelo lombane kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla amatsha.Ukulungelelanisa ulungelelwaniso lokuhamba kwamandla phakathi kwamaphondo okubangelwa kukuguquguquka okuphawulekayo kwimveliso yamandla amatsha, ukomeleza ulwakhiwo lomthamo wokucwangcisa obhetyebhetye wegridi yamandla, kunye nokuphucula inqanaba lokusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo nozinzo lwegridi yombane.
(12) Misela isandi esitsha sothungelwano lokuhambisa kunye nendlela yokusebenza.Ukukhuthaza ukuphuculwa kokuhanjiswa kwenethiwekhi yokusasazwa kunye nolawulo lwetekhnoloji, ukufikelela kwimbono eguquguqukayo kunye nolawulo oluchanekileyo, ukukhuthaza ukusebenza ngokulungelelanisiweyo kuthungelwano oluphambili kunye nokuhanjiswa kwenethiwekhi, kunye nokuphucula amandla olawulo olusebenzisanayo.Ukuseka inkqubo yolawulo lwentsebenziswano yokugcina umthwalo wenethiwekhi yomthombo kwinqanaba lothungelwano losasazo, ukuxhasa udibaniso lwegridi yamandla amatsha asasaziweyo, ukugcinwa kwamandla kwicala lomsebenzisi, izithuthi zombane kunye nezinye izixhobo ezilungelelanisiweyo, ukuphucula umthamo wolwabiwo lwezibonelelo zothungelwano losasazo kunye nenqanaba ukusetyenziswa kwe-site yamandla amatsha, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kwegridi yamandla.
(13) Phonononga indlela yentsebenziswano yokucwangciswa kweentlobo ezininzi zamandla kunye nomthombo wogcino lomthwalo womnatha.Ngokusekwe kwimodeli yophuhliso oluncedisana namandla amaninzi, phonononga indlela edibeneyo yokucwangcisa iziseko zamanzi kunye neziseko zamandla omoya ezidityanisiweyo kwiziseko zomlambo, kunye nenkqubo yentsebenziswano yentsebenziswano yemithombo eyahlukeneyo yamandla omoya, amandla elanga, amanzi kunye nobushushu, ukuze phucula ulawulo olupheleleyo lweziseko zamandla ahlaziyekayo.Ukukhuthaza ukudityaniswa komthombo, inethiwekhi, umthwalo, kunye nokugcinwa, i-aggregators yomthwalo, kunye namanye amaqumrhu ukuze adibanise kwigridi yamandla kawonkewonke kwaye amkele ukuthunyelwa okudityanisiweyo ukusuka kwigridi yamandla, ukufezekisa ukulungelelaniswa kwentsebenziswano phakathi kwamaziko amaninzi angaphakathi, kunye nokunciphisa ulawulo. uxinzelelo kwigridi yamandla amakhulu.
5, Ukuqinisa iindlela zentengiso kunye neziqinisekiso zenkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo
(14) Ukukhuthaza ngokukhutheleyo ukuthatha inxaxheba kwezibonelelo ezahlukeneyo zolawulo kwimarike yombane.Cacisa ukuma kwemarike ezimeleyo yezibonelelo ezilawulayo kwicala ngalinye lomthwalo wothungelwano lomthombo, kunye neeyunithi ezidibeneyo zokugcinwa kwamandla omoya kunye nelanga, izihlanganisi zomthwalo, izityalo zamandla ezibonakalayo, kunye namanye amaqumrhu.Ukukhawulezisa ukwakhiwa kwemarike yendawo yombane kunye nokuxhasa ukulawulwa kwezibonelelo zokufumana inzuzo ngeendlela ezijoliswe kwiimarike.Ukuphucula ulwakhiwo lwentengiso yenkonzo encedisayo, uphonononge inzuzo yeeyunithi zamandla ombane ngamalahle ngokumisa okujoliswe kwimarike kunye nokutsheva okuphezulu, kwaye uphonononge ukongezwa kweenkonzo ezincedisayo ezifana nokulinda, ukunyuka, kunye nomzuzu wokusebenza ngokusekwe ekusebenzeni. iimfuno zeenkqubo ezahlukeneyo kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo.Ngokomgaqo othi "ngubani ozuzayo, ngubani othwalayo", ukuseka indlela yokwabelana ngeenkonzo ezincedisayo apho abasebenzisi bamandla bathatha inxaxheba.
(15) Ukuseka nokuphucula indlela yokubeka amaxabiso ukukhuthaza uphuhliso lwezibonelelo ezilawulwayo.Sithathela ingqalelo iimfuno zesixokelelwano sombane kunye nokufikeleleka kwamaxabiso ombane wesiphelo, siya kuphumeza indlela yokubeka amaxabiso omthamo osekelwe kumalahle kwaye siphucule indlela yokwenza amaxabiso okugcina amandla.Ukukhokela abasemagunyeni basekhaya ukuba baphucule ngakumbi incopho kunye nexesha elisentlanjeni lokusetyenziswa kwemigaqo-nkqubo yamaxabiso ombane, ngokunzulu baqwalasele iimpawu zotshintsho kwigophe lomthwalo womnatha wenkqubo, ukwandisa ngamandla ulwahlulo lwamaxesha kunye nomlinganiselo wokuguquguquka kwamaxabiso ombane, ukuphucula inkuthazo yezoqoqosho ngokuphunyezwa. amaxabiso aphezulu ombane kunye nezinye iindlela, kunye nokukhokela abasebenzisi ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kulawulo lwenkqubo.
(16) Ukuseka inkqubo yolawulo evakalayo negqibeleleyo.Ukuseka kunye nokuphucula imigangatho yobugcisa kunye neenkqubo zokulawula ukucheba i-peak, ukugcinwa kwamandla, kunye nokucwangciswa okuhlakaniphile kwinkqubo yamandla.Ngokusekwe kolona phuhliso lwegridi yamandla ommandla, ukuphucula imigangatho yobugcisa yoqhagamshelo lwegridi yamandla amatsha, ukuqulunqa imigaqo yolawulo kunye nemimiselo yokucwangcisa uqhagamshelo lwegridi yokugcina amandla, kunye nokuseka imigangatho yobugcisa yezityalo zamandla ezibonakalayo kunye namanye amaqumrhu abandakanyeka kuqhagamshelo lwegridi kunye nokusebenza. ukucwangcisa.Phuhlisa imigangatho yobuchwephesha yokutsheva okunzulu kunye nokuhlaziywa kwezityalo zamandla ezibaswa ngamalahle ukuqinisekisa ngokufanelekileyo ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo kokutsheva okunzulu.Ukuqinisa amandla okuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi yenkqubo yamandla entsha kunye nokomeleza uthintelo lomngcipheko wokhuseleko lolwazi kucwangciso olukrelekrele.
6, Ukuqinisa ukuphunyezwa kwesebe
(17) Ukuseka nokuphucula iindlela zokusebenza.IKomishoni yoPhuhliso kunye noHlaziyo lweSizwe kunye noLawulo lweSizwe lwezaMandla baye baseka kwaye baphucula iindlela zokusebenza, balungelelanisa ulwakhiwo lokucheba igridi yamandla esizwe, ukugcinwa kwamandla, kunye nezakhono zokuhambisa ezikrelekrele, isikhokelo esomelezayo kunye nolungelelwaniso lomsebenzi kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo, yafundwa kwaye yasonjululwa. iingxaki ekuhlangatyenwe nazo kwinkqubela-phambili yomsebenzi, kunye nokuphucula ngokuqhubekayo umgaqo-nkqubo ofanelekileyo kunye neenkqubo ezisemgangathweni.
(18) Ukulungelelanisa uphuhliso lwezicwangciso zomiliselo.Isebe elilawulayo likarhulumente wephondo liya kuqulunqa isicwangciso somiliselo sokutsheva okuphezulu kunye nokwakhiwa kwesakhono sokugcina amandla, limisele ngokwenzululwazi iinjongo, uyilo, kunye nexesha lolwakhiwo lwezibonelelo ezilawulayo;Ishishini legridi yamandla liya kuqulunqa isicwangciso somiliselo sokhuthazo olulungelelanisiweyo lolwakhiwo lwezakhono zokucwangciswa okukrelekrele kweyona nto iphambili kunye nothungelwano losasazo, kwaye luyingenise kwiKhomishini yoPhuhliso kunye noHlengahlengiso lweSizwe kunye noLawulo lwaMandla kaZwelonke.
(19) Ukuqinisa uvandlakanyo nokuphunyezwa kwezicwangciso zomiliselo.IKomishoni yoPhuhliso kunye noHlaziyo lweSizwe kunye noLawulo lweSizwe lwezaMandla luye lwaphucula inkqubo yokuhlola ukuchetywa okuphezulu kwenkqubo yamandla, iququzelele amaziko afanelekileyo ukuvavanya izicwangciso zokuphunyezwa kwemimandla eyahlukeneyo kunye namashishini ombane ombane, iiyunithi ezikhokelwayo zokuphucula izicwangciso zokuphunyezwa, kunye nokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwazo unyaka nonyaka.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-05-2024