Iibhetri zeLithium zineempawu zokutshaja okuphezulu kunye nokukhupha ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuzinza.Ukongeza ekusetyenzisweni ngokubanzi kwizithuthi zamandla amatsha, zikwathathwa kwihlabathi liphela njengemveliso ethembekileyo yokugcina amandla.Ukususela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, kukho ukunqongophala kwamandla kumazwe ngamazwe, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ombane, kunye nokunyuka okukhulu kwemfuno yemarike yeemveliso zokugcina amandla.Ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwebhetri ye-lithium yaseTshayina kuye kwakhula kakhulu.
Isixa sokuthumela ngaphandle kweebhetri ze-lithium kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka senyuke ngaphezu kwe-50% unyaka nonyaka.
Idatha yakutshanje ekhutshwe nguMphathiswa wezoShishino kunye neTeknoloji yoLwazi kutshanje ibonisa ukuba kwisiqingatha sokuqala se-2023, i-lithium ye-lithium ye-battery industry iqhubekile nokukhula, kunye nemveliso edlula i-gigawatts ye-400 ngeyure, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka ngaphezu kwe-43%.Ngelixa imveliso inyukile, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe nako kuqhube kakuhle.
Intatheli yafunda kwi-Fuzhou Customs ukuba kwisiqingatha sokuqala salo nyaka, ukusebenza ngaphandle kwePhondo leFujian "iintlobo ezintathu ezintsha" zezithuthi zombane zabakhweli, iibhetri ze-lithium, kunye neeseli zelanga zazinamandla, kunye nokuthunyelwa kwebhetri ye-lithium yeyona nto ibamba amehlo. , ngokukhula konyaka-ngonyaka we-110.7%.Ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kweebhetri ze-lithium kwiPhondo le-Fujian kubandakanya amazwe angama-112 kunye nemimandla emhlabeni jikelele, ukuphumeza ukukhula okuphindwe kabini kwimimandla efana ne-European Union kunye ne-ASEAN.
E-Ningde, eFujian, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kweebhetri ze-lithium kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka kwafikelela kwi-33.43 yeebhiliyoni ze-yuan, kubalelwa kwi-58.6% yexabiso elipheleleyo lokuthumela ngaphandle kweemveliso ezifanayo kwiPhondo laseFujian ngexesha elifanayo.I-Ningde Times, umvelisi omkhulu webhetri ye-lithium kwihlabathi, uthe ingeniso yabo yentengiso yaphesheya yonyuke phantse kabini ngonyaka kwisiqingatha sokuqala salo nyaka.
UWu Kai, iNzululwazi eyiNtloko yeNingde Times: Siyakwazi ukungena kwinkqubo yokubonelela ngemveliso yemoto eyaziwayo yaphesheya kwaye siyisebenzise phantse kuzo zonke iinkampani zeemoto zehlabathi, ngakumbi sixhomekeke kwiinzuzo zokusebenza kwetekhnoloji.
Ukusukela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwebhetri ye-lithium kwiindawo ezininzi zelizwe kuye kwakhula ngokukhawuleza.Idatha ibonisa ukuba kwisiqingatha sokuqala salo nyaka, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kweebhetri ze-lithium kwiPhondo laseGuangdong "iisampuli ezintathu ezintsha" zanda nge-27.7%.I-Guangdong ibamba ixesha lefestile, iqinisa ngokuqhubekayo ukugcinwa kwemithetho yezoqoqosho kunye norhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe, ngokuqhubekayo yandisa umda wemigaqo-nkqubo yenkxaso yorhwebo lwangaphandle, kwaye inceda amashishini ukuba asebenzise ngokupheleleyo izabelo zamaziko.
U-Chen Xinyi, uSekela Mlawuli weSebe lezoShishino eliBanzi le-Guangzhou Customs: Amashishini e-AEO aqinisekisiweyo kwaye amkelwe ngamasiko anokonwabela amaxabiso aphantsi ophononongo lwamaxwebhu kumazwe avunyiweyo kunye nemimandla, asombulule ubunzima bokukhutshwa kwezithethe, kwaye ngaloo ndlela anciphise iindleko zorhwebo.Silima ngempumelelo amashishini angama-40 kwizixeko ezininzi ezifana neGuangzhou kunye neFoshan kwi-AEO (abaqhubi abaqinisekisiweyo) amashishini.
Akunjalo kuphela eFujian naseGuangdong, kodwa naseShanghai, eJiangsu, naseZhejiang, umthamo wokuthumela ngaphandle kweebhetri ze-lithium ukhule ngokukhawuleza, waba yinjini entsha eqhuba ukukhula korhwebo lwangaphandle kwiDelta yoMlambo waseYangtze.
ULuo Junjie, uSekela Mongameli oLawulayo we-China Machinery Industry Federation, wathi kwisiqingatha sokuqala salo nyaka, phakathi "kweentlobo ezintathu ezintsha" eziqhuba ukukhula korhwebo lwesizwe lwangaphandle, ixabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle kweebhetri ze-lithium linyuke ngo-58.1% ngonyaka- ngonyaka.
Yibin, Sichuan: Uguqulo oluLuhlaza loKwakha “IsiXeko sebhetri yaMandla”
Itsheyini yoshishino lwebhetri ye-lithium yaseTshayina isekwe kakuhle kwaye inenzuzo yokuqala yokuhambisa.Intatheli ifunde ngexesha lodliwano-ndlebe eYibin, eSichuan kutshanje ukuba esi sixeko sisekwe kwimithombo yemveli, esasikade silawulwa ngamalahle kunye neBaijiu, sithatha inzuzo yamaqela amashishini ukukhawulezisa ukwakhiwa kwesixeko seebhetri zamandla e-lithium-ion.
Kutshanje, iNkomfa yeBattery yaMandla eHlabathi ibibanjelwe eYibin, eSichuan, kunye neenkokeli ezifanelekileyo ezisuka kwiinkampani ezininzi zamazwe ngamazwe zihlanganisene eYibin.Banethemba malunga nemeko yotyalo-mali kunye nekhonkco lemizi-mveliso elipheleleyo apha.
I-Matsushita Holdings Global Vice-President Jiro Honda: I-Yibin inabenzi bomathiriyeli abahlukeneyo beebhetri.Ngaba singajoyina ikhonkco lethu lokubonelela ngehlabathi?Ngokuqinisekileyo siya kukuqwalasela oku.
Yintoni eyona nto iphambili kuphuhliso lweshishini lebhetri ye-lithium-ion eYibin?Ngokutsho kwedatha, ukuveliswa kweebhetri zamandla kwi-Yibin kwi-2022 kwakuyi-gigawatts ye-72 ngeyure, ibalwa kwi-15.5% yelizwe lonke.I-Yibin iphuhlise ngaphezu kwe-100 yeeprojekthi zamakhonkco ezoshishino kunye ne-Ningde Era njenge "nkokeli yekhonkco" yoshishino.Kule mihla, ngaphezu kwe-15 kwi-100 yeebhetri zamandla kweli lizwe ziphuma eYibin.I-Yibin iguqukela ngokupheleleyo kwishishini eliluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi egxile kwiibhetri zamandla e-lithium-ion.
Umphathi Jikelele we-Yibin Kaiyi Automobile uGao Lei: Siceba ukuyeka ukuvelisa kunye nokuthengisa izithuthi zamafutha acocekileyo e-China ukusuka kwi-2025 ukuya phambili.Sonke sizizithuthi zamandla amatsha.
Ekupheleni kokusetyenziswa kweebhetri zamandla, intatheli yafunda ukuba ukuhamba ngololiwe okukrelekrele, ukutshintshiselana ngebhetri yelori enkulu, kunye nobunye ubugcisa busetyenziswe ngokupheleleyo eYibin.Ukuphuhlisa imboni yogcino lwamandla kuya kuba sisikhokelo esitsha soyilo lweshishini labo elizayo.
U-Yang Luhan, uSekela Mlawuli we-Economic Cooperation kunye ne-Emerging Industries Bureau ye-Yibin City: Undoqo weshishini lokugcina amandla ikwayibhetri yokugcina amandla, ehambelana neebhetri zamandla, kwaye ngaphezulu kwe-80% yazo inokuphuhliswa ngendlela elungelelanisiweyo. .Emva koko, siya kugxininisa ekuqaliseni uphando olutsha kunye namaqonga ophuhliso, ukuqinisa kunye nokuncedisa ikhonkco, kunye nokwandisa imiboniso yesicelo.
UFang Cunhao, uNobhala weKomiti yeQela likaMasipala waseYibin: Kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo, sityikitye iiprojekthi ezingama-80 ezijikeleze amashishini aphambili, notyalo-mali olungaphaya kwe-100 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan kwiiprojekthi ezigqityiweyo.Iqela leshishini lebhetri elikumgangatho wehlabathi liyakhawulezisa ukusekwa kwalo.
I-Suining, iSichuan: Ukujolisa ekwakhiweni kwebhetri yeLithium eNtsha yoShishino lweMpahla
I-lithium, i-nickel, i-cobalt kunye nezinye izinto eziluhlaza zizinto eziphambili kwimveliso yeebhetri ze-lithium.E-Suining, eSichuan, urhulumente wasekhaya ulandela ngokusondeleyo amathuba amatsha ophuhliso lwemarike yoshishino lwebhetri ye-lithium kwaye ugxininise ekwakheni ikhonkco loshishino olutsha olupheleleyo lweebhetri ze-lithium.
Kwiintsuku ezimbini ezidlulileyo, umgca wokuvelisa i-lithium ibhetri yenkunkuma iye yangena kwinqanaba lokulungisa izixhobo kwi-Lithium Battery High tech Industrial Park ye-Suining Shehong Economic and Technology Development Zone.Iza kuqaliswa ukusebenza ngoSeptemba kulo nyaka, eyona nxalenye iphambili ye-lithium yebhetri ye-recycling kunye nokusetyenziswa kwakhona.
U-Li Yi, uMlawuli weKomiti yoLawulo yeSichuan Shehong yezoQoqosho kunye neTekhnoloji yoPhuhliso loMmandla: Sibambelela ekomelezeni ukhuseleko lomthombo onyukayo, ukukhawulezisa ukuphumelela ekutshatyalalisweni kwezinto ezintsha, kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso olulungelelanisiweyo lwe-lithium ibhetri ye-lithium ikhonkco lokubonelela, i-industrial chain chain, kunye nekhonkco lexabiso.
Idatha ibonisa ukuba kwisiqingatha sokuqala salo nyaka, imboni yebhethri ye-lithium ye-Suining iphumelele ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka we-54.0% kwixabiso elongezelelweyo, elingenakulinganiswa nenkxaso yobuchwepheshe obutsha.Itekhnoloji entsha yale nkampani intsha ye "Black Technology Energy Ball" inokuphucula ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kweebhetri ze-lithium iron phosphate.
U-Yang Zhikuan, uMphathi Jikelele we-Sichuan Liyuan New Materials Co., Ltd.: Siphucule izinga lokugcinwa kwamandla okukhutshwa kweebhetri ze-lithium-ion phantsi kweemeko ezibandayo ngokuseka umzila wezothutho we-lithium-ion we-speed-speed ngaphakathi kwe-electrode material positive.
Ukufakwa kwetekhnoloji entsha nako kuvela kwiqonga lotshintshiselwano kunye nentsebenziswano yokuzivelisa, izifundiswa kunye nophando.I-Suining Research Institute yeBattery yeLithium kunye neZizinto eziNtsha kwiYunivesithi yaseChongqing yenze uphuhliso oluninzi lwezobuchwepheshe olujolise ekuphuculeni ukhuseleko lweebhetri ze-lithium-ion.Kuyaqondwa ukuba ngo-2025, i-Suining ijolise ukudlula i-yuan ye-150 yebhiliyoni kwisikali soshishino lweebhetri ze-lithium.
Jiang Ping, uMlawuli we-Bureau kaMasipala we-Suining yezoQoqosho kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi: Sizama ukuba "ngumoya we-vane" okhokela uphuhliso loshishino kwiindawo ezicandekileyo, kwaye senze igalelo elihle ekukhonzeni isicwangciso selizwe jikelele samandla.
I-China inyusa uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lweebhetri zamandla
Intatheli yafunda kudliwano-ndlebe ukuba ukusuka kumbono wobugcisa wophuhliso lwebhetri yamandla, ixesha elide kwixesha elizayo, iibhetri zamandla ziya kwenziwa ikakhulu ngezinto ze-lithium.Ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yemithombo yezimbiwa enyiniweyo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwandisa uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lweebhetri zamandla.
Iingcali zoshishino zixelele iintatheli ukuba kulindeleke ukuba ngo-2025, inani elikhulu leebhetri zamandla ezidla umhlala-phantsi e-China ziya kungena kwinkqubo ye-scrap kunye ne-recycling, kwaye ngaphezu kwe-1 yezigidi zeetoni zeebhetri zinokuthi zicinywe kwixesha elizayo.Inkampani evelisa izixhobo zokuphinda isetyenziswe ebhetrini yathi yamkele itekhnoloji yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu ukusuka kwisixhobo sendawo yeoli ukuze iphinde isetyenziswe ngokufanelekileyo imathiriyeli yebhetri.
UQu Lin, uMongameli weJerry Environmental Protection Group: Ngezixhobo zethu ezikhoyo kunye neteknoloji, sihlambulula i-powder yebhethri, sifezekisa izinga lokubuyisela kunye nokuhlambuluka kwe-98%.
Intatheli iphinde yafunda ukuba iZiko loPhando lweTekhnoloji yezoThutho yaseChina lisungula "iSicwangciso sokuSebenza soPhuhliso oluZinzileyo lweBatri yaseChina".Phakathi kwabo, imigangatho efanelekileyo ye "Passport yeBattery" iyafundwa kwaye iphuhliswe, ihlanganisa ukubunjwa kwezinto zebhetri, isabelo sezinto ezihlaziyiweyo kunye nezinye iziqulatho.Ukongeza, i-Ofisi yoMphathiswa wezoShishino kunye nobuChwepheshe boLwazi ifunda kwaye iqulunqa “Amanyathelo oLawulo lokuRecycling nokuSetyenziswa kweebhetri zaMandla eSithuthi saMandla amatsha”.Ukwaziswa kwale ndlela kuya kuphucula inkqubo yokurisayikilisha kunye nokusetyenziswa kweebhetri zamandla kunye nokukhawulezisa ukwakhiwa kwe-ecosystem eluhlaza kunye nesetyhula.
UQu Guochun, uMlawuli weZiko loPhuhliso loShishino lweZixhobo kwiSebe lezoShishino kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi: Kufuneka sonyuse ulawulo phezu kokusetyenzwa kwemathiriyeli ekrwada yebhetri, izinto eziphambili zebhetri, ukuveliswa kwebhetri, kunye nokuphinda kusetyenziswe ibhetri, ukudibanisa umsinga onyukayo nasezantsi ikhonkco lemizi-mveliso, kwaye uphephe ukwaziswa okungaboniyo kunye nemveliso, ekhokelela ekuveliseni ngokugqithisileyo kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-02-2023