Okubizwa ngokuba yi "Musketeers ezintathu" zezithuthi zamandla amatsha zibhekisa kwiindlela ezintathu ezahlukeneyo zamandla: i-fuel cell, hybrid, kunye nombane ococekileyo.Ukusukela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, imodeli yombane ecocekileyo yeTesla iye yatshayela umhlaba, kwaye iimoto zasekhaya ezixubileyo ezifana ne-BYD kunye neQin nazo zichumile.Kubonakala ngathi phakathi kwe "Musketeers ezintathu", kuphela ukusebenza kweeseli zepetroli kuncinci.
KuMboniso we-Auto waseBeijing okhoyo ngoku, iimodeli ezininzi eziqaqambileyo zeeseli zamafutha ziye zaba "ziinkwenkwezi" zomboniso.Le meko ikhumbuza abantu ukuba ukuthengiswa kweemoto zeeseli zamafutha kusondela ngokuthe ngcembe.I-A-share market fuel concept stocks, ingakumbi i-SAIC Group, ephuhlisa izithuthi zeeseli zamafutha [-0.07% ingxelo yophando lwenkxaso-mali] (600104);Ukubamba iinkampani zamashishini eeseli zamafutha, afana neJiangsu Sunshine, i-shareholder enkulu yeShenli Technology [-0.94% ingxelo yophando lwenkxaso-mali] (600220), iGreat Wall Electric [-0.64% ingxelo yophando lwenkxaso-mali] (600192), kunye neNandu Power [- 0.71% ingxelo yophando lwenkxaso-mali] (300068), enezabelo kwi-Xinyuan Power;Kwaye amanye amashishini ahambelanayo kwikhonkco lezoshishino, njenge-Huachang Chemical [-0.90% ingxelo yophando lwenkxaso-mali] (002274) ebandakanya i-arhente yokunciphisa "i-sodium borohydride" kunye ne-Kemet Gas [0.46% ingxelo yophando lwenkxaso-mali] (002549) kunye nomthamo wokubonelela nge-hydrogen.
“Iiseli ze-fuel ziyindlela eguqukayo yokusabela kwekhemikhali yamanzi e-electrolyzing.I-Hydrogen kunye neoksijini ziyadibana ukuvelisa amanzi, ukuvelisa umbane.Ngokwethiyori, iiseli zamafutha zinokusetyenziswa naphi na apho kusetyenziswa khona umbane.”UZhang Ruogu, uSekela Jikelele we-Shenli Technology, wasebenzisa oku njengengxelo yokuvula kwi-interview kunye neentatheli ze-Securities Times.Kuyaqondwa ukuba eyona ndlela iphambili yenkampani kuphando kunye noshishino lwe-hydrogen proton yotshintshiselwano lweeseli ze-membrane ze-membrane kunye nobunye ubuchwepheshe, obubandakanya iimveliso ezahlukeneyo zeeseli zamafutha kunye nokusetyenziswa okwahlukileyo.I-Jiangsu Sunshine kunye neFosun Pharmaceuticals [-0.69% ingxelo yophando lwenkxaso-mali] ibambe i-31% kunye ne-5% ngokulinganayo.
Nangona zininzi iindawo ezisebenzayo, usetyenziso lwentengiso lweeseli zamafutha eTshayina alulula.Ngaphandle nje kokuba abavelisi beemoto benomdla wokukhuthaza uluvo lwezithuthi zeeseli zamafutha, uphuhliso lweeseli zamafutha kwezinye iindawo lusacotha noko.Okwangoku, ixabiso eliphezulu kunye nobungakanani obuncinci bezikhululo ze-hydrogen refueling, ukungabikho kweendawo ezixhasayo, kunye nobunzima bokuphindaphinda iisampulu zangaphandle zisezona zizathu zokuba kutheni iiseli zepetroli kunzima ukuthengisa kwimarike yaseTshayina.
Izithuthi zeeseli zamafutha sele ziza kuvela
Kumboniso we-Auto waseBeijing, i-SAIC Group yamva nje ikhupha iplagi entsha ye-Roewe 950 yeplagi yeplagi ye-fuel cell sedan yatsala umdla omkhulu.Umzimba olungelelanisiweyo omhlophe-khephu kunye ne-hood ye-injini ecacileyo ibonisa ngokupheleleyo inkqubo yangaphakathi yemoto, itsala ababukeli abaninzi ukuba bayibukele.Eyona nto ibalaseleyo kule moto intsha kukuba ixhotyiswe ngenkqubo yamandla amabini ebhetri kunye neeseli zamafutha, ngakumbi i-hydrogen fuel cell, eyongezwa ngebhetri, enokuthi ihlawulwe ngenkqubo yamandla egridi yesixeko.Kuxelwe ukuba i-SAIC Group inokufikelela kwimveliso emincinci yeeseli zezithuthi ngo-2015.
Ngokubanzi, amandla adibeneyo ezithuthi zamandla amatsha abhekiselele kumanyano lwamandla okutsha angaphakathi kunye namandla ombane, ngelixa i-SAIC ithatha amandla ombane ombane.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-30-2023