Inqwelo yegalufa yombane yaseTshayina eyenzelwe ngokwezifiso ithengiswa nge-72V lithium, elungiselelwe utofotofo olunezihlalo ezi-4 kwinqwelo yegalufa yombane

Inqwelo yegalufa yombane yaseTshayina elungiselelweyo ithengiswa nge-72V lithium, elungiselelwe utofotofo olunezihlalo ezi-4 kwinqwelo yegalufa yombane

Inkcazelo emfutshane:

Umgaqo weebhetri zenqwelo yegalufa kukuba zezebhetri.Isebenzisa ipleyiti yelothe ezaliswe sisipontshi esimile njenge-electrode, ipleyiti yelothe ezaliswe yilothe diokside njenge-electrode evumayo, kunye ne-1.28% exuba iasidi yesulfuric njenge-electrolyte.Ngexesha lokutshaja, amandla ombane aguqulwa abe amandla ekhemikhali, kwaye ngexesha lokukhutshwa, amandla ekhemikhali aguqulwa abuyele kumandla ombane.Xa ibhetri ikhutshwe, i-metal lead i-electrode engalunganga, ehamba ne-oxidation reaction kwaye i-oxidized ukukhokela i-sulfate;I-lead dioksidi yi-electrode ekhangayo eyenza ukusabela kokunciphisa kwaye iyancipha ibe yisulfate yelothe.Xa ibhetri ihlawuliswa ngokungqalileyo, iipali ezimbini zivelisa i-lead kunye ne-lead dioxide, ngokulandelanayo.Emva kokususa umthombo wamandla, ibuyela kwimeko yayo yokukhupha kwangaphambili kwaye yenza ibhetri yemichiza.Iibhetri ze-lead ze-asidi ziibhetri ezinokutshajwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwaye zikhutshwe, ezibizwa ngokuba ziibhetri zesibini.

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Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Ibhetri yenqwelo yegalufa yenye yezinto eziphambili zenqwelo yegalufa.Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwebhetri kuya kwandisa ubomi bayo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwesithuthi.Oku kulandelayo yindlela echanekileyo yokusetyenziswa kweebhetri zenqwelo yegalufa:
1. Ukutshaja: Phambi kokusetyenziswa, qiniseka ukuba ibhetri igcwaliswe ngokupheleleyo.Phambi kokutshaja, jonga iitheminali zebhetri kunye nenqanaba lamanzi ebhetri ukuqinisekisa ukuba inqanaba lamanzi liphezulu kwipleyiti yelothe enombala okhrimu.Phambi kokudibanisa itshaja, coca iitheminali zebhetri ukuqinisekisa ukuba zicocekile.Ngokumalunga nokuphindaphindwa kunye nexesha lokutshaja kwebhetri, nceda ujonge kwimiyalelo yokutshaja enikelwe ngumenzi ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokutshaja kunye nokuchaneka.
2. Thintela ibhetri xa ingaphumi: Xa usebenzisa ibhetri, qiniseka ukuba ayikhupheli kakhulu.Xa inqanaba lebhetri lingaphantsi kwe-30%, ukutshaja kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo.Kwabo bafuna ukusebenzisa inqwelo ixesha elide, kunokwenzeka ukuqwalasela ukuthenga ibhetri yokugcina ibhetri ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwenqwelo.
3. Ukucoca ibhetri: Xa inqwelo yegalufa ingafanelanga ukusetyenziswa, njengasebusika okanye xa inkundla ivaliwe, ibhetri kufuneka isuswe kwaye igcinwe kwindawo eyomileyo necocekileyo.Oku kunceda ukuthintela ukurusa kunye nomonakalo kwibhetri.
4. Ukugcina ibhetri: Ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo kunokwandisa ubomi bebhetri.Iitheminali zebhetri kunye nomgangatho wamanzi kufuneka zitshekishwe rhoqo, kwaye iitheminali zebhetri kufuneka ziqhawuke kusetyenziswa isithambisi sebhetri, zicocwe, ziphinde zithanjiswe.
5. Gwema ukungasebenzi kakuhle: Emva kokuba kwenzeke ukungasebenzi kakuhle, ibhetri kunye nesekethe kufuneka zihlolwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo.Nceda qaphela ukuba ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwebhetri kunye neesekethe kunokwenza ukuba inqwelo ingasebenziseki kwaye kunokubangela umonakalo kwinqwelo nabaqhubi.